Where is tanganyika

Like Lake Malawi, Lake Tanganyika is extremely old, and the combination of its age and ecological isolation has led to the evolution of unique fish populations. Since new species are being discovered continually in these remarkable lakes, it is difficult to determine which has the highest diversity, but they at least share the distinction of being the top two lakes in the world in terms of biodiversity, whilst Lake Tanganyika has the highest proportion of endemicity, concentrated mainly in the Zambian waters of the lake.

The Lake Tanganyika Biodiversity Project has been set up to ensure that its biological diversity is maintained. The aim of the project is to produce an effective and sustainable system for managing and conserving the biodiversity of Lake Tanganyika. As Lake Tanganyika is a border for four countries Zambia, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo- the success of the project will depend on how well these countries work together.

Species of particular note include the Giant Nile Perch Lates angustifrons and Small Nile Perch Luciolates stappersii which are important commercial and sports fishing that is angling species, Goliath Tiger Hydrocynus goliath and the English Fish or Lake Tanganyika yellow-belly Boulengerochromis microlepis which are important angling species the latter being especially prized for its good eating , the Kapenta Limnothrissa miodon which is an important source of fish-protein in Zambia, the rare Bichir Polypterus congicus , and a great variety of endemic Cichlids.

Read more about the Lake Tanganyika Cichlids. Regarded as one of the most biologically unique habitats on earth, Lake Tanganyika is also an evolutionary showcase due to its great age and stability.

Also endemic are all seven of its crabs, five out of the thirteen bivalve molluscs, more than half of its gastropod molluscs and eleven of its thirty three copepod crustaceans. Sport fishing is very popular here and catches include the goliath tigerfish and Nile perch.

Crocodiles inhabit most of the shoreline, except around Mpulungu, probably due to the noise of people and motorboats. Swimming in the lake in the Mpulungu area only! Warm, clear, salt free water that changes from silky stillness, to high waves for a great body surf — usually with no apparent reason for the change. Storms from way up north probably cause the still waters in the south to agitate.

In the deepest thicknesses, the water has a fossil characteristic. The chilid species dominate. Fish is the most important food source for the people, living in the lake area. More than 45, people work in the fish industries. Two common projects in Burundi were successfully implemented together with the partner organization Biraturaba:.

Clean Drinking Water for School Children - Detailed Data of Lake Tanganyika. DE EN. Please choose Living Lakes Africa Tanganyika. Become a Member. Threatened Lake