What was milgrams study

Behavioral study of obedience. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 67, — Link Burger, J. Replicating Milgram: Would people still obey today? American Psychologist , 64, 1— Link Beardsley, E. Link Asch, S. Effects of group pressure upon the modification and distortion of judgment. Guetzkow ed. Pittsburgh, PA: Carnegie Press. Recommended for You. By Ai Hisano. By Michael McCullough. At the time he began his studies, the trial of Adolf Eichmann, one of the major architects of the Holocaust, was already in full swing.

There are studies that show this, thousands and thousands of studies that document the many unsavory aspects of most people.

If the guards at Abu Ghraib were just following orders, then anyone was capable of torture. Who do you listen to? The question, he conceded, applies as much to the study of Milgram today as it does to what went on in his lab. What he provided instead was a difficult and deeply uncomfortable set of questions—and his research, flawed as it is, endures not because it clarifies the causes of human atrocities, but because it confuses more than it answers.

Milgram argued that they are justified as the study was about obedience so orders were necessary. Below you can also hear some of the audio clips taken from the video that was made of the experiment. Just click on the clips below. You will be asked to decide if you want to open the files from their current location or save them to disk.

Choose to open them from their current location. Then press play and sit back and listen! Clip 1 : This is a long audio clip of the 3rd participant administering shocks to the confederate. You can hear the confederate's pleas to be released and the experimenter's instructions to continue.

Clip 2 : A short clip of the confederate refusing to continue with the experiment. Clip 3 : The confederate begins to complain of heart trouble. Clip 4 : Listen to the confederate get a shock: "Let me out of here. Let me out, let me out, let me out" And so on!

Clip 5 : The experimenter tells the participant that they must continue. McLeod, S. The milgram shock experiment. Simply Psychology. Milgram, S. Behavioral study of obedience. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 67, Some conditions of obedience and disobedience to authority. Human relations, 18 1 , Orne, M. On the ecological validity of laboratory deceptions.

International Journal of Psychiatry, 6 4 , Shanab, M. A cross-cultural study of obedience. Share Flipboard Email.

Elizabeth Hopper. Psychology Expert. Elizabeth Hopper, Ph. Updated December 17, Key Takeaways: The Milgram Experiment The goal of the Milgram experiment was to test the extent of humans' willingness to obey orders from an authority figure. Participants were told by an experimenter to administer increasingly powerful electric shocks to another individual. Unbeknownst to the participants, shocks were fake and the individual being shocked was an actor.

The majority of participants obeyed, even when the individual being shocked screamed in pain. The experiment has been widely criticized on ethical and scientific grounds. Featured Video. Cite this Article Format. Hopper, Elizabeth. What Is Belief Perseverance? Definition and Examples.

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